List of All Google Search Operators with Examples (PDF)

Search operators are words or symbols that perform specific actions in a search engine. Operators are used to narrow your searches by excluding certain terms, finding specific content, refining search results, and more. We have an ultimate cheat sheet of Google search operators with practical examples to help you use them like a pro. While basic operators can be combined to create more complex searches, advanced operators can be extremely helpful when you know how to use them.

There are several other Google search tips and tricks beyond the search operators mentioned below that you can use to get the most out of Google and enhance your search experience.

Table of Content

Google Search Operators with Examples

The 48 essential search operators listed below cover almost any query imaginable. You can use them to avoid irrelevant results while searching Google.

"keyword"
#
*
~
()
+keyword
-keyword
#..#
AND
AROUND(X)
NOT
OR
book:
cache:
calculator:
daterange:
define:
ext:
filetype:
group
groupbyurl:
in
inanchor:
allinanchor:
inbody:
info:
insubject:
intext:
allintext:
intitle:
allintitle:
inurl:
allinurl:
link:
loc:
location:
map:
movies:
music:
numrange:
phonebook:
postauthor:
related:
site:
source:
stocks:
time:
weather:

How to Use Advanced Search Operators

Google search operators can be used to find exactly what you’re looking for on the internet. Using the right operator in the search can narrow your results, find specific information, and more. Below is a full list of Google basic and advanced operators that you should use to search the web like a pro.

1. -keyword

This can be used to exclude certain words from your search results. For example, if you’re looking for information on cats but don’t want results about cat food or cat toys, you could use the search query ‘cats -food -toys’. This would return results about cats in general, but exclude any pages that mention cat food or toys.

-[keyword to exclude] [keyword to include]

[keyword to include] -[keyword to exclude]

For example, if you’re searching for information on smartphones but want to exclude Samsung smartphones from the search results, you would search for smartphones -samsung .

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2. +keyword

With this search operator, you can include additional terms in your search. If you want your results to include a certain word or phrase, you can use the plus sign (+). For example, if you’re searching for information on cats but also want to make sure that results include the word ‘kittens’, you would search for cats +kittens .

3. “keyword”

Double quotes are used to search for an exact phrase across the web. For example, searching for "content marketing" will return results that contain this exact phrase.

4. OR

The ‘OR‘ search operator allows you to search for multiple keywords simultaneously. This is especially useful when you’ve no idea which keyword will yield the best results. For example, if you wanted to find information on cats or dogs, you would search for cats OR dogs . If you don’t use OR in capital letters, Google will take it as a part of your keyword.

5. AND

AND is a Boolean operator that allows combining two or more search terms. When you use the ‘AND’ search operator, all the terms must be present in the results for them to be displayed. For example, if you were searching for information on cats and dogs, you would use cats AND dogs as the search query. This would return results that contain both ‘cats’ and ‘dogs’. If one of the terms was not present in the results, they would not be displayed.

6. Wildcard: (*)

Asterisk (*) acts as a wildcard and returns results for any word that matches the part of the word that comes before or after the asterisk. Google uses an asterisk (*) as the wildcard character and for proximity searches. The wildcard searches for variations in words and can replace a whole word for proximity searches.

For example, if you search for test* you’ll get results for ‘testing’, ‘tests’, and ‘tester’, etc. Similarly, if you don’t remember the first, middle, or last name of a famous person, the full name of a movie, or part of some title, saying, or lyric, etc., you can use an asterisk (*) as a placeholder for the missing letters or words. Google will retrieve the missing

Try the following examples:

7. #..#

If you’re looking for a specific number within a range of numbers, the best way to search is by using the ‘..‘ (2 periods) operator. This allows you to specify the range you want to search within and narrows down the results. For example, if you wanted to find all numbers between 10 and 20, you would use the following query: camera $50..$100 . This would return all results that fall within that range. You can also use this operator to find information that falls within a range of dates, for example.

Try the following examples:

8. @

You can easily search for someone on social media platforms using ‘@‘ before a word. For example, you can use @technastic to find our website’s social media pages.

9. define:

The “define:” search operator can find the definition of a word on Google. For example, if you enter define:epistemology into Google, the first result will be the definition of the term.

10. etymology:

find word origin on google search

If you want to find the origin and history of a word, you can use ‘etymology:‘ search operator followed by the word. For example, to check the origin of the word ‘religion’, you can search for etymology:religion .

11. site:

You can also use search operators to find results from a specific website or domain. For example, if you want Google to display web pages from Technastic.com, you can use site:technastic.com . Similarly, to find all instances of a certain topic (Google, for example) on this website, you can use the site:technastic.com google . You can also use this operator to find websites using a specific TLD (top-level domain). For example, if you want to search for veg curry recipes from websites in India, you can use veg curry recipes site:.in .

12. inurl:

Two search operators let you search for terms in a URL. For example. if you want to find all the URLs containing ‘Google’, you can use inurl:google . Similarly, to search for all Google URLs that contain ‘Android’, you should enter allinurl:google android in the search bar.

13. intitle:

To find web pages that have specific word/words mentioned in their titles, you can use the ‘intitle:‘ search operator. For example, if you want Google to list all pages that contain “Windows 11” in their title, you would enter intitle:windows 11 into the search box. Similarly, if you are looking for WordPress blogs that use the words “best themes” in their title, you can search for wordpress blogs intitle:best themes .

There is also a variation of this search operator using which you can find all the specified words in a web page title. You can use ‘allintitle:‘ as in allintitle:google android to file all web page titles containing ‘Google’ and ‘Android’.

14. intext:

The ‘intext:‘ and ‘allintext:‘ operators can be used to find all the instances of a particular word or phrase on a web page. This can be useful for locating specific information on a page or finding all instances of a particular word or phrase on a site. The allintext: search operator can also be used with other search operators, such as the intitle: or inurl: operators, to further narrow down your search results.

15. related:

The ‘related:‘ search operator can be used to find web pages that deal with similar topics. Take a look at the following examples: